Journal: International Politics
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Abbreviation
Int Polit
Publisher
Macmillan Publishers
3 results
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Publications 1 - 3 of 3
- Entrapped again: The way to EU membership negotiations with TurkeyItem type: Journal Article
International PoliticsSchimmelfennig, Frank (2009)The membership of Turkey is one of the most controversial external relations issues of the European Union (EU). In a comparison of four instances of decision-making on accession negotiations with Turkey between 1997 and 2006, this paper explains why and under which conditions Turkey has progressed on the way to EU membership in spite of persistent and increasing divergence of membership preferences. In line with the entrapment hypothesis of normative institutionalism, the analysis shows that Turkey and its supporters within the EU have been able to overcome the opposition to its membership bid to the extent that Turkey followed the fundamental norms of the EU. - When winners win, and losers lose: are altruistic views on immigration always affordable?Item type: Journal Article
International PoliticsRhein, Susanne; Spilker, Gabriele (2022)The existing literature postulates that individual-level attitudes toward immigration are partly determined via the effect of immigration on the labor market. In particular, the labor market competition hypothesis states that natives should oppose immigrants with similar qualifications because they threaten their jobs. Empirical findings, however, partly contradict this expectation. In this paper, we argue that one needs to evaluate immigration attitudes in a broader context since the impact of immigration should be mediated by actual job market competition. In industrialized countries, the arrival of high-skilled immigrants happens against a background in which economic globalization positively affects the demand for high-skilled labor. Thus, the influx of high-skilled immigrants should rarely increase job market competition. The opposite occurs for low-skilled workers, for which labor market insecurity is enhanced by both economic globalization and immigration. We find some support for our argument using micro-level data from 19 European countries. - Normative institutionalism and EU foreign policy in comparative perspectiveItem type: Journal Article
International PoliticsSchimmelfennig, Frank; Thomas, Daniel (2009)
Publications 1 - 3 of 3