On sustainability and digital fabrication with concrete


Date

2022-08

Publication Type

Journal Article

ETH Bibliography

yes

Citations

Altmetric

Data

Abstract

Digital fabrication with concrete has been touted as an avenue to more sustainable construction through more material efficient design, but notably has produced materials with higher carbon footprints and a strong likelihood of reduced durability compared to standard construction. In this short article, a relationship to give a sense of the environmental impact of a structure is introduced, and it is emphasized that shape efficiency is the only unique environmental benefit that digital concrete brings. However, efforts should still continue to bring digital concrete more in line with standard concrete, especially through incorporation of large aggregates and better characterizing the durability. Finally, it is shown that while most 3D printed concretes appear to be overdesigned due to processing requirements, the use of aluminum based accelerators in a 2K system can be beneficial in decoupling buildability from structural strength, allowing greater freedom to lower carbon footprints in mix design.

Publication status

published

Editor

Book title

Volume

158

Pages / Article No.

106837

Publisher

Elsevier

Event

Edition / version

Methods

Software

Geographic location

Date collected

Date created

Subject

Digital fabrication; Sustainability; Environmental footprint; Accelerator; 3D printing

Organisational unit

03891 - Flatt, Robert J. / Flatt, Robert J. check_circle
02284 - NFS Digitale Fabrikation / NCCR Digital Fabrication

Notes

Funding

141853 - Digital Fabrication - Advanced Building Processes in Architecture (SNF)

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