Bessel beam optical coherence microscopy enables multiscale assessment of cerebrovascular network morphology and function


Date

2024-11-11

Publication Type

Journal Article

ETH Bibliography

yes

Citations

Altmetric

Data

Abstract

Understanding the morphology and function of large-scale cerebrovascular networks is crucial for studying brain health and disease. However, reconciling the demands for imaging on a broad scale with the precision of high-resolution volumetric microscopy has been a persistent challenge. In this study, we introduce Bessel beam optical coherence microscopy with an extended focus to capture the full cortical vascular hierarchy in mice over 1000 x 1000 x 360 mu m3 field-of-view at capillary level resolution. The post-processing pipeline leverages a supervised deep learning approach for precise 3D segmentation of high-resolution angiograms, hence permitting reliable examination of microvascular structures at multiple spatial scales. Coupled with high-sensitivity Doppler optical coherence tomography, our method enables the computation of both axial and transverse blood velocity components as well as vessel-specific blood flow direction, facilitating a detailed assessment of morpho-functional characteristics across all vessel dimensions. Through graph-based analysis, we deliver insights into vascular connectivity, all the way from individual capillaries to broader network interactions, a task traditionally challenging for in vivo studies. The new imaging and analysis framework extends the frontiers of research into cerebrovascular function and neurovascular pathologies.

Publication status

published

Editor

Book title

Volume

13 (1)

Pages / Article No.

307

Publisher

Nature

Event

Edition / version

Methods

Software

Geographic location

Date collected

Date created

Subject

Organisational unit

09648 - Razansky, Daniel / Razansky, Daniel check_circle

Notes

Funding

Related publications and datasets