Realizing a deep reinforcement learning agent for real-time quantum feedback


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Date

2023-11-06

Publication Type

Journal Article

ETH Bibliography

yes

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Abstract

Realizing the full potential of quantum technologies requires precise real-time control on time scales much shorter than the coherence time. Model-free reinforcement learning promises to discover efficient feedback strategies from scratch without relying on a description of the quantum system. However, developing and training a reinforcement learning agent able to operate in real-time using feedback has been an open challenge. Here, we have implemented such an agent for a single qubit as a sub-microsecond-latency neural network on a field-programmable gate array (FPGA). We demonstrate its use to efficiently initialize a superconducting qubit and train the agent based solely on measurements. Our work is a first step towards adoption of reinforcement learning for the control of quantum devices and more generally any physical device requiring low-latency feedback.

Publication status

published

Editor

Book title

Volume

14 (1)

Pages / Article No.

7138

Publisher

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Edition / version

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Date collected

Date created

Subject

Organisational unit

03720 - Wallraff, Andreas / Wallraff, Andreas check_circle
02205 - FIRST-Lab / FIRST Center for Micro- and Nanoscience check_circle

Notes

Funding

184686 - Quantum Photonics with Microwaves in Superconducting Circuits (SNF)

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