Insuring crops from space: the potential of satellite-retrieved soil moisture to reduce farmers’ drought risk exposure


Date

2021-03

Publication Type

Journal Article

ETH Bibliography

yes

Citations

Altmetric

Data

Abstract

Crop producers face significant and increasing drought risks. We evaluate whether insurances based on globally and freely available satellite-retrieved soil moisture data can reduce farms’ financial drought risk exposure. We design farm individual soil moisture index insurances for wheat, maize and rapeseed production using a case study for Eastern Germany. We find that the satellite-retrieved soil moisture index insurances significantly decrease risk exposure for these crops compared to the situation where production is not insured. The satellite-retrieved index also outperforms one based on soil moisture estimates derived from meteorological measurements at ground stations. Important implications for insurers and policy makers are that they could and should develop better suited insurances. Available satellite-retrieved data can be used to increase farmers’ resilience in a changing climate.

Publication status

published

Editor

Book title

Volume

48 (2)

Pages / Article No.

266 - 314

Publisher

Oxford University Press

Event

Edition / version

Methods

Software

Geographic location

Date collected

Date created

Subject

remote sensing; weather index insurance; soil moisture; risk management; agriculture

Organisational unit

09564 - Finger, Robert / Finger, Robert check_circle
03778 - Seneviratne, Sonia / Seneviratne, Sonia check_circle

Notes

Funding

727520-2 - Towards SUstainable and REsilient EU FARMing systems (EC)

Related publications and datasets