Complementarity between labor and energy: A firm-level analysis


Date

2024-03

Publication Type

Journal Article

ETH Bibliography

yes

Citations

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Data

Abstract

This paper extends the literature on the potential negative employment effects of environmental policy by bringing to the fore a key factor that directly regulates its magnitude: the elasticity of substitution between labor and energy. Using firm-level data from the French manufacturing sector and addressing endogeneity concerns, we provide empirical estimates that point to strong complementarity between labor and energy. We then investigate the empirical relevance of the elasticity of substitution in studying firms’ response to changing energy prices. Our findings suggest that the negative employment effects of rising energy prices are largely driven by firms with limited substitution capacity.

Publication status

published

Editor

Book title

Volume

124

Pages / Article No.

102934

Publisher

Elsevier

Event

Edition / version

Methods

Software

Geographic location

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Date created

Subject

Market-based regulation; Employment; Elasticity of substitution

Organisational unit

Notes

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