Development of a new urban heat island modelling tool: Kent Vale case study


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Date

2017

Publication Type

Conference Paper

ETH Bibliography

yes

Citations

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Data

Abstract

Urban heat island is intensified by anthropogenic activities and heat in conjunction with the built-up urban area, which absorbs more solar radiation during daytime and releases more heat during nighttime than rural areas. Air cooling systems in Singapore, as one of the anthropogenic heat sources, reject heat into the vicinity and consequently affect urban microclimate. In this paper, a new urban heat island modeling tool is developed to simulate stack effect of split type air-conditioners on high rise buildings and solar radiation induced thermal environment. By coupling the Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) program with the solar radiation model and perform parallel computing of conjugate heat transfer, the tool ensures both accuracy and efficiency in simulating air temperature and air relative humidity. The annual cycle of sun pathway in Singapore is well simulated and by decreasing the absorptivity or increasing the reflectivity and thermal conductivity of the buildings, the thermal environment around buildings could be improved.

Publication status

published

Editor

Book title

Volume

108

Pages / Article No.

225 - 234

Publisher

Elsevier

Event

International Conference on Computational Science (ICCS 2017)

Edition / version

Methods

Software

Geographic location

Date collected

Date created

Subject

Urban heat island; stack effect; sensitivity analysis; solar radiation; thermal environment

Organisational unit

08058 - Singapore-ETH Centre (SEC) / Singapore-ETH Centre (SEC)
08060 - FCL / FCL

Notes

Funding

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