Design-Integrated LCA Using Early BIM


Loading...

Date

2018

Publication Type

Book Chapter

ETH Bibliography

yes

Citations

Altmetric

Data

Abstract

Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) is increasingly used for buildings, however, mostly for post-design evaluation of the environmental impact. To use the results for optimization, LCA has to be integrated in the early design stages. While Building Information Modelling (BIM) is more and more applied in detailed design stages, simple 3D models are typically used to compare design variants in early stages. The objective of this paper is to introduce a simplified, design-integrated method based on these early BIM models with limited information. The early BIM-LCA method uses simple 3D geometry and a parametric LCA model. Methodological simplifications are introduced and a single indicator based on the certification system of the German Sustainable Building Council (DGNB) is used to provide an intuitive real-time feedback for the designer. The method is applied to the conceptional design of a residential neighbourhood. The results highlight the great potential of using simplified LCA to quantify environmental performance for decision-making in early design stages.

Publication status

published

Book title

Designing Sustainable Technologies, Products and Policies

Journal / series

Volume

Pages / Article No.

269 - 279

Publisher

Springer

Event

Edition / version

Methods

Software

Geographic location

Date collected

Date created

Subject

Organisational unit

03972 - Habert, Guillaume / Habert, Guillaume check_circle
02284 - NFS Digitale Fabrikation / NCCR Digital Fabrication
02655 - Netzwerk Stadt u. Landschaft ARCH u BAUG / Network City and Landscape ARCH and BAUG

Notes

Funding

Related publications and datasets

Is new version of: