The Challenges of Big Data for Research Ethics Committees: A Qualitative Swiss Study


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Date

2021-02-01

Publication Type

Journal Article

ETH Bibliography

yes

Citations

Altmetric

Data

Abstract

Big data trends in health research challenge the oversight mechanism of the Research Ethics Committees (RECs). The traditional standards of research quality and the mandate of RECs illuminate deficits in facing the computational complexity, methodological novelty, and limited auditability of these approaches. To better understand the challenges facing RECs, we explored the perspectives and attitudes of the members of the seven Swiss Cantonal RECs via semi-structured qualitative interviews. Our interviews reveal limited experience among REC members with the review of big data research, insufficient expertise in data science, and uncertainty about how to mitigate big data research risks. Nonetheless, RECs could strengthen their oversight by training in data science and big data ethics, complementing their role with external experts and ad hoc boards, and introducing precise shared practices.

Publication status

published

Editor

Book title

Volume

17 (1-2)

Pages / Article No.

129 - 143

Publisher

University of California Press

Event

Edition / version

Methods

Software

Geographic location

Date collected

Date created

Subject

Big data; Research ethics; Ethics; IRBs; Biomedical research; Responsible research

Organisational unit

09614 - Vayena, Eftychia / Vayena, Eftychia check_circle

Notes

Funding

167223 - BEHALF - Bigdata-Ethics-HeaLth Framework (SNF)

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