Heuristic and didactic metaphors in chemistry education: A systematic review


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Date

2024-05

Publication Type

Other Conference Item

ETH Bibliography

yes

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Abstract

Chemistry education research focuses to a large part on the question of how we make sense of imperceptible concepts. How can we understand a phenomenon that is not experientable? The research program embodied cognition argues that all concepts are grounded in (mapped to) personally meaningful experiences (Shapiro, 2019) and that therefore, grounding is a crucial mechanism that should be considered and supported in the classroom (Nathan, 2022). Stated differently, concepts are understood via metaphors that map their characteristics to ones of a familiar source domain. Niebert and colleagues argued that many science-specific misconceptions originate in a mismapping between such a source and target domain (Niebert et al., 2012). They suggest that the difference between metaphors employed by novices and experts may inform the design of representations that support the transition from the former to the latter. This warrants a detailed understanding of metaphors present in chemistry-specific terminology as well as chemistry teaching generally. We are building on the following reviews. First, Amin (2015) reviewed the connections of conceptual metaphor research and conceptual change research, providing insights into future directions and implications for practice. He thereby situated metaphor research more centrally within the realm of educational science. Recently, Amin has further reviewed metaphor research targeting the concept Energy (Amin, 2020). Finally, Barrios (2021) conducted a hermeneutic literature review on metaphor research targeting STEM and STEM education. He provides a broad overview of studies targeting conceptual metaphors, excellently capturing historical and recent significant studies. However, due to the broad focus, Barrios’ review does not examine the designs, strengths, and weaknesses of these studies in detail. We present a focused systematic review of chemistry-specific interventions, discussing designs, types of metaphors (heuristic metaphors inherent to the domain versus didactic metaphors designed for educational purposes) and implications for chemistry education (Moher et al., 2009).

Publication status

published

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Journal / series

Volume

Pages / Article No.

Publisher

ETH Zurich

Event

1st International Conference on Embodied Education

Edition / version

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Subject

Education; embodied cognition

Organisational unit

09812 - Rau, Martina / Rau, Martina check_circle

Notes

Conference lecture held on May 16, 2024

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