Redefining Polyhedral Space Through 3D Printing


METADATA ONLY

Date

2021

Publication Type

Conference Paper

ETH Bibliography

yes

Citations

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Rights / License

Abstract

Space frames (SF) are perhaps the most used lightweight spatial structures in the construction sector. They are identified as a highly prefabricated and standardised construction system. However, as computational design brings forward more complex forms and freeform shapes, standardized modular systems are presenting difficulty to retro-fit complex forms. Advances in Additive Manufacturing (AM) present opportunities to fabricate customized structural parts. More specifically, the fabrication of bespoke connections with AM bares great potential to overcome geometrical limitations in SF construction. Geometrical differentiations can be combined with functional integration at no extra cost. 3D printing offers the missing link to effectively establish a digital chain, from design to fabrication for non-standard SF. This paper examines generative computational methods for creating case-specific, bespoke connections designed for AM. In combination with studies in density, topology, and materiality of the connections possibilities of new geometric space articulation, new aesthetics, and finally, multi-functional structural frames arise. A series of case studies of bespoke SF design at different scales are reviewed and address a variety of functional nodes ranging from stiff axial connections to fully flexible spring ones. Finally, the paper critically discusses the geometrical benefits and limitations of the presented methods for digital bespoke space frames.

Publication status

published

Book title

Advances in Architectural Geometry 2020

Journal / series

Volume

Pages / Article No.

306 - 329

Publisher

Presses des Ponts

Event

2020 Advances in Architectural Geometry Conference (AAG 2020)

Edition / version

Methods

Software

Geographic location

Date collected

Date created

Subject

3D printing; space frames; bespoke prefabrication

Organisational unit

09566 - Dillenburger, Benjamin / Dillenburger, Benjamin check_circle
02284 - NFS Digitale Fabrikation / NCCR Digital Fabrication
02602 - Inst. f. Technologie in der Architektur / Institute of Technology in Architecture

Notes

Conference lecture held on April 29, 2021. The conference should have taken place in Paris on August 30 - September 2, 2020. Due to Corona virus (COVID-19) the conference was rescheduled to April 26-29, 2021 and was conducted virtually.

Funding

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