Democratic discrepancies in urban sustainable development between residents’ policy preferences and existing policy plans


Loading...

Date

2023-07

Publication Type

Conference Paper

ETH Bibliography

yes

Citations

Altmetric

Data

Abstract

Cities are critical for achieving the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). As a consequence, cities are increasingly considered policy actors of global relevance. However, there is a wide range of policy issues considered under the umbrella of urban sustainable development (USD) such as biodiversity protection, circular economies, education, transportation, or poverty reduction. Given this wide range of USD, our research seeks to analyze whether residents' USD preferences align with the priorities of existing USD policy plans. To this end, we examine the preferences of 5,800 residents across eight systematically selected European cities – Antwerp, Frankfurt, Helsinki, Lisbon, Manchester, Marseille, Milan, and Valencia - through an original, preregistered survey experiment. Participants were asked to rate randomly composed USD policy plans out of 17 identified potential USD policy issues. In parallel, we analyzed 167 actual existing USD policy plans from the same cities. Our findings indicate a significant discrepancy between residential USD preferences and the cities' pursued USD policy plans. While the USD policy plans predominantly prioritize USD policy issues like education, biodiversity, transportation, and urban green spaces, residents expressed preferences for issues tied directly to their basic and everyday needs such as cost of living, public health, poverty, and unemployment. This democratic discrepancy underscores the importance of securing basic human needs as integral parts of USD.

Publication status

published

External links

Editor

Book title

Journal / series

Volume

Pages / Article No.

Publisher

ETH Zurich

Event

35th AESOP Annual Congress (AESOP 2023)

Edition / version

Methods

Software

Geographic location

Date collected

Date created

Subject

SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT; Sustainability; URBAN DEVELOPMENT (URBAN PLANNING); URBANIZATION (URBAN STUDIES); urban sustainable development; Urban policy; PUBLIC OPINION (POLITICS)

Organisational unit

09685 - Kaufmann, David / Kaufmann, David check_circle
02655 - Netzwerk Stadt u. Landschaft ARCH u BAUG / Network City and Landscape ARCH and BAUG

Notes

Abstract is published in "Integrated Planning in a World of Turbulence: Book of Abstracts", Vol 35, No. 1, P. 467 (2023), https://proceedings.aesop-planning.eu/index.php/aesopro/issue/view/15.

Funding

Related publications and datasets