Imaging the brain by traversing the skull with light and sound


METADATA ONLY
Loading...

Date

2025

Publication Type

Journal Article

ETH Bibliography

yes

Citations

Web of Science:
Scopus:
Altmetric
METADATA ONLY

Data

Rights / License

Abstract

Optical and ultrasonic techniques for imaging the living brain have traditionally been limited to low-resolution interrogations or highly invasive craniotomy procedures. Localization-based techniques for super-resolution ultrasound and optical imaging, as well as hybrid optoacoustic techniques, are now enabling multiscale interrogations of the brain to exploit anatomical, functional and molecular contrasts non-invasively or minimally invasively. However, the skull bone remains a substantial obstacle to the transcranial application of light- and sound-based imaging techniques. Our knowledge of the skull’s acoustic properties inherited from transcranial ultrasound has been primarily limited to a narrowband and normal-incidence-angle detection regimen, which is inapplicable to more advanced ultrasound and optoacoustic brain imaging technology. In this Perspective, we examine the transcranial wave-propagation problem, as well as recent efforts to characterize and model skull-induced distortions and develop compensatory strategies. We then summarize recent preclinical and human applications of brain imaging and delve into the most pressing challenges facing this dynamic field at the crossroads of physics, engineering and medicine.

Permanent link

Publication status

published

Editor

Book title

Volume

Pages / Article No.

Publisher

Nature

Event

Edition / version

Methods

Software

Geographic location

Date collected

Date created

Subject

Organisational unit

Notes

Funding

Related publications and datasets