The calculus of language: explicit representation of emergent linguistic structure through type-theoretical paradigms


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Date

2021

Publication Type

Journal Article

ETH Bibliography

yes

Citations

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Data

Abstract

The recent success of deep neural network techniques in natural language processing rely heavily on the so-called distributional hypothesis. We suggest that the latter can be understood as a simplified version of the classic structuralist hypothesis, at the core of a programme aiming at reconstructing grammatical structures from first principles and corpus analysis. Then, we propose to reinterpret the structuralist programme with insights from proof theory, especially associating paradigmatic relations and units with formal types defined through an appropriate notion of interaction. In this way, we intend to build original conceptual bridges between computational logic and classic structuralism, which can contribute to understanding the recent advances in NLP.

Publication status

published

Editor

Book title

Volume

46 (4)

Pages / Article No.

569 - 590

Publisher

Routledge

Event

Edition / version

Methods

Software

Geographic location

Date collected

Date created

Subject

Natural language processing; structuralism; distributional hypothesis; structuralist hypothesis; paradigm derivation; computational logic

Organisational unit

09591 - Wagner, Roy / Wagner, Roy check_circle

Notes

Funding

839730 - Towards a theory of mathematical signs based on the automatic treatment of mathematical corpora (EC)

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