The Language of Hyperelastic Materials


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Date

2024-01

Publication Type

Report

ETH Bibliography

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Abstract

The automated discovery of constitutive laws forms an emerging area that focuses on automatically obtaining symbolic expressions describing the constitutive behavior of solid materials from experimental data. Existing symbolic/sparse regression methods rely on availability of libraries of material models, which are typically hand-designed by a human expert relying on known models as reference, or deploy generative algorithms with exponential complexity which are only practicable for very simple expressions. In this paper, we propose a novel approach to constitutive law discovery relying on formal grammars as an automated and systematic tool to generate constitutive law expressions complying with physics constraints. We deploy the approach for two tasks: i) Automatically generating a library of valid constitutive laws for hyperelastic isotropic materials; ii) Performing data-driven discovery of hyperelastic material models from displacement data affected by different noise levels. For the task of automatic library generation, we demonstrate the flexibility and efficiency of the proposed methodology in alleviating hand-crafted features and human intervention. For the data-driven discovery task, we demonstrate the accuracy, robustness and significant generalizability of the proposed methodology.

Publication status

published

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Volume

2024-07

Pages / Article No.

Publisher

Seminar for Applied Mathematics, ETH Zurich

Event

Edition / version

Methods

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Subject

Automated model discovery; Data-driven constitutive models; Formal grammars; Symbolic regression; Generative AI

Organisational unit

03851 - Mishra, Siddhartha / Mishra, Siddhartha check_circle

Notes

Funding

204316 - Unsupervised data-driven discovery of material laws (SNF)

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