Platypus: an open-access software for integrating lymphocyte single-cell immune repertoires with transcriptomes


Date

2021-06

Publication Type

Journal Article

ETH Bibliography

yes

Citations

Altmetric

Data

Abstract

High-throughput single-cell sequencing (scSeq) technologies are revolutionizing the ability to molecularly profile B and T lymphocytes by offering the opportunity to simultaneously obtain information on adaptive immune receptor repertoires (VDJ repertoires) and transcriptomes. An integrated quantification of immune repertoire parameters, such as germline gene usage, clonal expansion, somatic hypermutation and transcriptional states opens up new possibilities for the high-resolution analysis of lymphocytes and the inference of antigen-specificity. While multiple tools now exist to investigate gene expression profiles from scSeq of transcriptomes, there is a lack of software dedicated to single-cell immune repertoires. Here, we present Platypus, an open-source software platform providing a user-friendly interface to investigate B-cell receptor and T-cell receptor repertoires from scSeq experiments. Platypus provides a framework to automate and ease the analysis of single-cell immune repertoires while also incorporating transcriptional information involving unsupervised clustering, gene expression and gene ontology. To showcase the capabilities of Platypus, we use it to analyze and visualize single-cell immune repertoires and transcriptomes from B and T cells from convalescent COVID-19 patients, revealing unique insight into the repertoire features and transcriptional profiles of clonally expanded lymphocytes. Platypus will expedite progress by facilitating the analysis of single-cell immune repertoire and transcriptome sequencing.

Publication status

published

Editor

Book title

Volume

3 (2)

Pages / Article No.

Publisher

Oxford University Press

Event

Edition / version

Methods

Software

Geographic location

Date collected

Date created

Subject

Organisational unit

03625 - Oxenius, Annette / Oxenius, Annette check_circle
03952 - Reddy, Sai / Reddy, Sai check_circle

Notes

Funding

679403 - Vaccine profiling and immunodiagnostic discovery by high-throughput antibody repertoire analysis (EC)

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