Quantum Phase Transition of a Magnet in a Spin Bath


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Date

2005

Publication Type

Journal Article

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Abstract

The excitation spectrum of a model magnetic system, LiHoF₄, was studied with the use of neutron spectroscopy as the system was tuned to its quantum critical point by an applied magnetic field. The electronic mode softening expected for a quantum phase transition was forestalled by hyperfine coupling to the nuclear spins. We found that interactions with the nuclear spin bath controlled the length scale over which the excitations could be entangled. This generic result places a limit on our ability to observe intrinsic electronic quantum criticality.

Publication status

published

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Volume

308 (5720)

Pages / Article No.

389 - 392

Publisher

AAAS

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Notes

Received for publication 6 December 2004, Accepted for publication 23 February 2005.

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