Stress flow guided non-planar print trajectory optimization for additive manufacturing of anisotropic polymers


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Date

2023-06-25

Publication Type

Journal Article

ETH Bibliography

yes

Citations

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Data

Abstract

When manufacturing parts using material extrusion additive manufacturing and anisotropic polymers, the mechanical properties of a manufactured component are strongly dependent on the print trajectory orientation. We conduct non-planar slicing and optimize the print trajectories to maximize the alignment between the material deposition direction and the stress flow induced by a predefined load case. The trajectory optimization framework considers manufacturability constraints in the form of uniform layer height and line spacing. We demonstrate the method by manufacturing a load bearing mechanical bracket using a 5-axis 3D printer and a liquid crystal polymer material. The failure strength and stiffness of the optimized bracket are improved by a factor of 44 and 6 respectively when compared with conventional printing.

Publication status

published

Editor

Book title

Volume

72

Pages / Article No.

103628

Publisher

Elsevier

Event

Edition / version

Methods

Software

Geographic location

Date collected

Date created

Subject

Material extrusion; Fused filament fabrication; Trajectory optimization; Non-planar printing; Stress alignment

Organisational unit

03751 - Lygeros, John / Lygeros, John check_circle

Notes

Funding

180545 - NCCR Automation (phase I) (SNF)

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