A DDA enhanced locally resonant metamaterial: experimental testing on a Lego® Technic assembly


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Date

2023-06

Publication Type

Conference Paper

ETH Bibliography

yes

Citations

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Data

Abstract

Locally resonant metamaterials (LRMs), with periodic elements that exhibit local resonance, have been recently investigated by numerous researchers as a means to pursue vibration attenuation and wave manipulation. These structures are able to generate bandgaps in specific frequency ranges depending on their mass, stiffness and geometrical characteristics; however, they present certain limitations when bandgaps in the low-frequency domain are sought, since they require heavy oscillating masses. This research work harnesses the potency of a novel dynamic directional amplifier, namely the DDA, that is introduced as a means to artificially increase the inertia of an oscillating mass. The DDA is realized by imposing kinematic constraints to the degrees of freedom (DoFs) of the oscillator, hence inertia is increased by coupling the horizontal and vertical motion and forcing the model to move along a circumference. Herein, the DDA is applied on the resonating mass of a scaled LRM structure, assembled using LEGO® components. Experimental and analytical calculations are subsequently undertaken to investigate the dynamic properties of this DDA-enhanced metamaterial. Results showcase the low-frequency attenuation properties of the structure and serve as a proof of concept of the mechanism.

Publication status

published

Editor

Book title

XII International Conference on Structural Dynamics

Volume

2647 (17)

Pages / Article No.

172001

Publisher

IOP Publishing

Event

12th International Conference on Structural Dynamics (EURODYN 2023)

Edition / version

Methods

Software

Geographic location

Date collected

Date created

Subject

Organisational unit

03890 - Chatzi, Eleni / Chatzi, Eleni check_circle

Notes

Conference lecture held on July 5, 2023. The "accepted version" was published with the licence "in copyright".

Funding

813424 - INNOVATIVE GROUND INTERFACE CONCEPTS FOR STRUCTURE PROTECTION (EC)

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