Controlling the Friction of Gels by Regulating Interfacial Oxygen During Polymerization


Date

2021-09

Publication Type

Journal Article

ETH Bibliography

yes

Citations

Altmetric

Data

Abstract

Hydrogel surfaces are of great interest in applications ranging from cell scaffolds and transdermal drug-delivery patches to catheter coatings and contact lenses. In this work, we propose a method to control the surface structure of hydrogels, thereby tailoring their frictional properties. The method is based on oxygen inhibition of the free-radical polymerization reaction during synthesis and enables (i) control of friction over more than an order in magnitude and (ii) spatial control of friction as either a continuous gradient or a distinct pattern. The presented method has successfully been applied to acrylamide-, diacrylate- and methacrylate-based gels, illustrating the universality of the presented method, and its potential use in the above-mentioned applications.

Publication status

published

Editor

Book title

Volume

69 (3)

Pages / Article No.

86

Publisher

Springer

Event

Edition / version

Methods

Software

Geographic location

Date collected

Date created

Subject

Hydrogels; Friction; Tribology; Surfaces; Free-radical polymerization; Oxygen

Organisational unit

03389 - Spencer, Nicholas (emeritus) / Spencer, Nicholas (emeritus) check_circle

Notes

Funding

669562 - Polymer Analogs to Biolubrication Systems: Novel materials for exploring cartilage tribology and exploiting its mechanisms (EC)

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