Ab initio Simulation of Spin-Charge Qubits based on Bilayer Graphene-WSe₂ Quantum Dots


Date

2025

Publication Type

Journal Article

ETH Bibliography

yes

Citations

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Data

Abstract

We propose a spin-charge qubit based on a bilayer graphene and WSe₂ van der Waals heterostructure that together form a quantum dot and demonstrate its functionality from first-principles simulations. Electron and hole confinement as well as electrically controllable spin-orbit coupling (SOC) are modeled by self-consistently solving the Schrödinger and Poisson equations with material parameters extracted from density functional theory as inputs. In both electron and hole quantum dots, we find a two orders of magnitude enhancement of SOC (1.8 meV) compared to intrinsic graphene, in the layer directly adja- cent to WSe₂. Time-dependent investigations of the quantum device reveal rapid qubit gate operation in the order of picoseconds. Our simulations indicate that bilayer graphene and WSe₂ heterostructures provide a promising platform for the processing of quantum information.

Publication status

published

Editor

Book title

Volume

9 (1)

Pages / Article No.

47

Publisher

Nature

Event

Edition / version

Methods

Software

Geographic location

Date collected

Date created

Subject

Quantum dot; two-dimensional materials; two-dimensional material; ab initio modeling; qubit; van der Waals heterostructure

Organisational unit

02636 - Institut für Integrierte Systeme / Integrated Systems Laboratory

Notes

Th accepted version was first published with license in copyright.

Funding

--- - NCCR MARVEL Agility Plus Projekt (SNF)
180604 - NCCR SPIN (SNF)

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