Profit Shifting and Investment Effects: The Implications of Zero-Taxable Profits


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Date

2018-02

Publication Type

Working Paper

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yes

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Abstract

Recent empirical research documents a tendency of affiliates of multinational enterprises to bunch around zero reported profit. Setting up a model that allows for profitable and loss-making affiliates of multinationals, we show that profit shifting to a low-tax country as well as a loss-related, inverted-type of transfer pricing from the low-tax to the high-tax country induces bunching. Such bunching promotes investment incentives in the low-tax as well as the high-tax country. In equilibrium, affiliates might over-invest and the bunching-related investment effects generate a tendency for too high profit taxes in equilibrium. The finding contrasts existing literature where transfer pricing incentives are insulated from investment incentives and transfer pricing induces inefficiently low taxes

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published

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Volume

6895

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Publisher

CESifo

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Subject

tax competition, profit shifting, corporate losses, bunching, investment

Organisational unit

03988 - Köthenbürger, Marko / Köthenbürger, Marko check_circle
02525 - KOF Konjunkturforschungsstelle / KOF Swiss Economic Institute check_circle

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