Bacterial siderophores in community and host interactions


METADATA ONLY
Loading...

Date

2019-03

Publication Type

Review Article

ETH Bibliography

no

Citations

Altmetric
METADATA ONLY

Data

Rights / License

Abstract

Iron is an essential trace element for most organisms. A common way for bacteria to acquire this nutrient is through the secretion of siderophores, which are secondary metabolites that scavenge iron from environmental stocks and deliver it to cells via specific receptors. While there has been tremendous interest in understanding the molecular basis of siderophore synthesis, uptake and regulation, questions about the ecological and evolutionary consequences of siderophore secretion have only recently received increasing attention. In this Review, we outline how eco-evolutionary questions can complement the mechanistic perspective and help to obtain a more integrated view of siderophores. In particular, we explain how secreted diffusible siderophores can affect other community members, leading to cooperative, exploitative and competitive interactions between individuals. These social interactions in turn can spur co-evolutionary arms races between strains and species, lead to ecological dependencies between them and potentially contribute to the formation of stable communities. In brief, this Review shows that siderophores are much more than just iron carriers: they are important mediators of interactions between members of microbial assemblies and the eukaryotic hosts they inhabit.

Permanent link

Publication status

published

Editor

Book title

Volume

18 (3)

Pages / Article No.

152 - 163

Publisher

Nature

Event

Edition / version

Methods

Software

Geographic location

Date collected

Date created

Subject

Bacterial evolution; Bacterial pathogenesis; Bacterial physiology; Bacterial secretion

Organisational unit

03939 - Velicer, Gregory J. / Velicer, Gregory J.

Notes

Funding

Related publications and datasets