Disjoint Cycles with Length Constraints in Digraphs of Large Connectivity or Large Minimum Degree


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Date

2022-06

Publication Type

Journal Article

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yes

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Abstract

A conjecture by Lichiardopol [SIAM J. Discrete Math., 28 (2014), pp. 1618--1627] states that for every k ≥ 1 there exists an integer g(k) such that every digraph of minimum out-degree at least g(k) contains k vertex-disjoint directed cycles of pairwise distinct lengths. Motivated by Lichiardopol's conjecture, we study the existence of vertex-disjoint directed cycles satisfying length constraints in digraphs of large connectivity or large minimum degree. Our main result is that for every k ∈ N, there exists s(k) ∈ N such that every strongly s(k)-connected digraph contains k vertex-disjoint directed cycles of pairwise distinct lengths. In contrast, for every k ∈ N we construct a strongly k-connected digraph containing no two vertex- or arc-disjoint directed cycles of the same length. It is an open problem whether g(3) exists. Here we prove the existence of an integer K such that every digraph of minimum out- and in-degree at least K contains 3 vertex-disjoint directed cycles of pairwise distinct lengths.

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published

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Volume

36 (2)

Pages / Article No.

1343 - 1362

Publisher

SIAM

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Subject

directed graphs; directed cycles; degree conditions; strong connectivity

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03672 - Steger, Angelika (emeritus) / Steger, Angelika (emeritus) check_circle

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