Earth-abundant Ni-Zn nanocrystals for efficient alkyne semihydrogenation catalysis


Loading...

Date

2025-05-12

Publication Type

Journal Article

ETH Bibliography

yes

Citations

Altmetric

Data

Abstract

The development of catalysts that are based on earth-abundant metals remains a grand challenge. Alloy nanocrystals (NCs) form an emerging class of heterogeneous catalysts, offering the promise of small, uniform catalysts with composition-control. Here, we report the synthesis of small Ni and bimetallic Ni-X (X= Zn, Ga, In) NCs for alkyne semihydrogenation catalysis. We show that Ni3Zn NCs are particularly reactive and selective under mild reaction conditions and at low loadings. While bimetallic NCs are all more selective than pure Ni NCs, Ni-Zn NCs also maintain excellent reactivity compared to Ni-Ga and Ni-In alloys. Ab-initio calculations can explain the differences in reactivity, indicating that, unlike Ga and In, Zn atoms interact with the substrates. We further show that Ni3Zn NCs are robust and tolerate a broad range of substrates, which may be linked to the favorable amine-terminated surface.

Publication status

published

Editor

Book title

Volume

16

Pages / Article No.

4378

Publisher

Nature

Event

Edition / version

Methods

Software

Geographic location

Date collected

Date created

Subject

Organisational unit

03872 - Copéret, Christophe / Copéret, Christophe check_circle
03895 - Wood, Vanessa / Wood, Vanessa check_circle

Notes

Funding

ETH-37 18-2 - Colloidally Borne Intermetallic Catalysis (ETHZ)
852751 - Solution-Based Engineering of Nanodimensional Phase-Change Materials and Memory Devices (EC)

Related publications and datasets