How accurate did GCMs compute the insolation at TOA for AMIP-2?
OPEN ACCESS
Author / Producer
Date
2005-12
Publication Type
Journal Article
ETH Bibliography
yes
OPEN ACCESS
Data
Rights / License
Abstract
Monthly averages of solar radiation reaching the Top of the Atmosphere (TOA) as simulated by 20 General Circulation Models (GCMs) during the period 1985–1988 are compared. They were part of submissions to AMIP-2 (Atmospheric Model Intercomparison Project). Monthly averages of ISCCP-FD (International Satellite Cloud Climatology Project – Flux Data) are considered as reference. Considerable discrepancies are found: Most models reproduce the prescribed Total Solar Irradiance (TSI) value within ±0.7 Wm⁻². Monthly zonal averages disagree between ±2 to ±7 Wm⁻², depending on latitude and season. The largest model diversity occurs near polar regions. Some models display a zonally symmetric insolation, while others and ISCCP show longitudinal deviations of the order of ±1 Wm⁻². With such differences in meridional gradients impacts in multi-annual simulations cannot be excluded. Sensitivity studies are recommended.
Permanent link
Publication status
published
External links
Editor
Book title
Journal / series
Volume
32 (23)
Pages / Article No.
Publisher
American Geophysical Union
Event
Edition / version
Methods
Software
Geographic location
Date collected
Date created
Subject
Organisational unit
03208 - Ohmura, Atsumu (emeritus)