GPS source solution of the 2004 Parkfield earthquake


Date

2014-01-17

Publication Type

Journal Article

ETH Bibliography

yes

Citations

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Data

Abstract

We compute a series of finite-source parameter inversions of the fault rupture of the 2004 Parkfield earthquake based on 1 Hz GPS records only. We confirm that some of the co-seismic slip at shallow depth (<5 km) constrained by InSAR data processing results from early post-seismic deformation. We also show 1) that if located very close to the rupture, a GPS receiver can saturate while it remains possible to estimate the ground velocity (~1.2 m/s) near the fault, 2) that GPS waveforms inversions constrain that the slip distribution at depth even when GPS monuments are not located directly above the ruptured areas and 3) the slip distribution at depth from our best models agree with that recovered from strong motion data. The 95th percentile of the slip amplitudes for rupture velocities ranging from 2 to 5 km/s is ~55 ± 6 cm.

Publication status

published

Editor

Book title

Volume

4

Pages / Article No.

3646

Publisher

Nature

Event

Edition / version

Methods

Software

Geographic location

Date collected

Date created

Subject

Tectonics; Seismology

Organisational unit

03476 - Giardini, Domenico (emeritus) / Giardini, Domenico (emeritus) check_circle
03824 - Rothacher, Markus (emeritus) / Rothacher, Markus (emeritus) check_circle

Notes

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