2-factors with k cycles in Hamiltonian graphs


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Date

2020-09

Publication Type

Journal Article

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yes

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Abstract

A well known generalisation of Dirac's theorem states that if a graph G on n≥4k vertices has minimum degree at least n/2 then G contains a 2-factor consisting of exactly k cycles. This is easily seen to be tight in terms of the bound on the minimum degree. However, if one assumes in addition that G is Hamiltonian it has been conjectured that the bound on the minimum degree may be relaxed. This was indeed shown to be true by Sárközy. In subsequent papers, the minimum degree bound has been improved, most recently to (2/5+ε)n by DeBiasio, Ferrara, and Morris. On the other hand no lower bounds close to this are known, and all papers on this topic ask whether the minimum degree needs to be linear. We answer this question, by showing that the required minimum degree for large Hamiltonian graphs to have a 2-factor consisting of a fixed number of cycles is sublinear in n. © 2020 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

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published

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Volume

144

Pages / Article No.

150 - 166

Publisher

Elsevier

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Subject

Hamiltonian cycles; 2-factors; Dirac thresholds

Organisational unit

03993 - Sudakov, Benjamin / Sudakov, Benjamin check_circle

Notes

Funding

175573 - Extremal problems in combinatorics (SNF)

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