Improving the reliability of real-time Hodrick-Prescott Filtering using survey forecasts
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Date
2014-07
Publication Type
Working Paper
ETH Bibliography
yes
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Abstract
Measuring economic activity in real-time is a crucial issue in applied research and in the decision-making process of policy makers; however, it also poses intricate challenges to statistical filtering methods that are built to operate optimally under the auspices of an infinite number of observations. In this paper, we propose and evaluate the use of survey forecasts to augment one of those methods, namely the largely used Hodrick-Prescott filter so as to attenuate the end-of-sample uncertainty observed in the resulting gap estimates. We find that this approach achieves powerful improvements to the real-time reliability of these economic activity measures, and we argue that the use of surveys is preferable relative to model-based forecasts due to both an usually superior accuracy in predicting current and future states of the economy and its parsimony.
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published
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Journal / series
Volume
360
Pages / Article No.
Publisher
KOF Swiss Economic Institute, ETH Zurich
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Edition / version
Methods
Software
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Date collected
Date created
Subject
Business cycle measurement; End-of-sample uncertainty; Gap and trend
Organisational unit
03716 - Sturm, Jan-Egbert / Sturm, Jan-Egbert
02525 - KOF Konjunkturforschungsstelle / KOF Swiss Economic Institute