Multi-frequency photothermal interferometry of single aerosol particles


Date

2025-09

Publication Type

Journal Article

ETH Bibliography

yes

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Data

Abstract

The frequency dependence of photothermal and photoacoustic signals provides information on evaporation, condensation, and heat transfer processes in aerosol particles. Performing such measurements at the single particle level increases accuracy and provides access to various particle properties. Previously, this was not possible due to the resonant acoustic signal amplification required in photoacoustics, which restricted usable modulation frequencies to a single value. In this study, we introduce the use of multi-frequency photothermal interferometry (nω-PTI) on single, optically trapped particles and experimentally investigate the frequency dependence of the photothermal signal. The observed signal and its dependence on the optical and thermophysical properties of the particle and the interferometer probe beam are analyzed by an accompanying theoretical model. Our measurements prove the applicability of the presented method and indicate a stronger frequency dependence of the photothermal amplitude from single particles than previously observed in bulk measurements. Furthermore, we were able to decouple the contributions from the particle temperature and the thermal wave propagation and examine their frequency dependencies individually. Finally, we analyzed the direct influence of the particle on the measured signal and showed the potential of frequency-resolved photothermal measurements to study thermophysical parameters or optical properties at the single particle level in the Knudsen transition regime.

Publication status

published

Editor

Book title

Volume

189

Pages / Article No.

106621

Publisher

Elsevier

Event

Edition / version

Methods

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Geographic location

Date collected

Date created

Subject

Photothermal interferometry; Single particle; Heat transfer; Multi-frequency; Fabry-Pérot interferometer; Thermal wave

Organisational unit

03961 - Signorell, Ruth / Signorell, Ruth check_circle

Notes

Funding

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