Phylogenetic and epidemic modeling of rapidly evolving infectious diseases


Date

2011-12

Publication Type

Review Article

ETH Bibliography

no

Citations

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Data

Abstract

Epidemic modeling of infectious diseases has a long history in both theoretical and empirical research. However the recent explosion of genetic data has revealed the rapid rate of evolution that many populations of infectious agents undergo and has underscored the need to consider both evolutionary and ecological processes on the same time scale. Mathematical epidemiology has applied dynamical models to study infectious epidemics, but these models have tended not to exploit – or take into account – evolutionary changes and their effect on the ecological processes and population dynamics of the infectious agent. On the other hand, statistical phylogenetics has increasingly been applied to the study of infectious agents. This approach is based on phylogenetics, molecular clocks, genealogy-based population genetics and phylogeography. Bayesian Markov chain Monte Carlo and related computational tools have been the primary source of advances in these statistical phylogenetic approaches. Recently the first tentative steps have been taken to reconcile these two theoretical approaches. We survey the Bayesian phylogenetic approach to epidemic modeling of infection diseases and describe the contrasts it provides to mathematical epidemiology as well as emphasize the significance of the future unification of these two fields.

Publication status

published

Editor

Book title

Volume

11 (8)

Pages / Article No.

1825 - 1841

Publisher

Elsevier

Event

Edition / version

Methods

Software

Geographic location

Date collected

Date created

Subject

Coalescent; Phylodynamics; Statistical phylogeography; Phylogenetic epidemiology; Rapidly evolving viruses; Stochastic SIR

Organisational unit

03584 - Bonhoeffer, Sebastian / Bonhoeffer, Sebastian check_circle
09490 - Stadler, Tanja / Stadler, Tanja check_circle

Notes

Received 1 April 2011, Revised 9 August 2011, Accepted 9 August 2011, Available online 31 August 2011.

Funding

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