A 3D concrete printing prefabrication platform for bespoke columns


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Date

2021-02

Publication Type

Journal Article

ETH Bibliography

yes

Citations

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Data

Abstract

Recent developments in computational design and digital fabrication with concrete enable the realization of freeform geometries that optimize material use. 3D Concrete extrusion Printing (3DCP) is presently one of the most utilized digital fabrication methods with concrete. The expected advantages of 3DCP result from shaping concrete without formwork and from placing material only where functionally required. Although these advantages were pointed out more than 20 years ago, it is difficult to find competitive examples and their usage in real buildings. Consequently, the nonspecific character of the process acts as a shortcoming by opening up extensive possibilities without a clear direction. This paper proposes an automated 3DCP prefabrication platform for customized columns. The process-specific parameters are, therefore, fine-tuned for high-quality products with diverse forms and textures. Additionally, this paper proposes an evaluation method for geometric complexity and identifies the types of column typologies that may benefit from a 3DCP prefabrication platform.

Publication status

published

Editor

Book title

Volume

122

Pages / Article No.

103467

Publisher

Elsevier

Event

Edition / version

Methods

Software

Geographic location

Date collected

Date created

Subject

3D concrete printing; Digital concrete; Bespoke columns; Concrete prefabrication; Concrete automation

Organisational unit

03891 - Flatt, Robert J. / Flatt, Robert J. check_circle
09566 - Dillenburger, Benjamin / Dillenburger, Benjamin check_circle
03964 - Wieser, Andreas / Wieser, Andreas check_circle
02284 - NFS Digitale Fabrikation / NCCR Digital Fabrication

Notes

Funding

141853 - Digital Fabrication - Advanced Building Processes in Architecture (SNF)

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