Short-Lived Lattice Quasiparticles for Strongly Interacting Fluids


Date

2015-09

Publication Type

Journal Article

ETH Bibliography

yes

Citations

Altmetric

Data

Abstract

It is shown that lattice kinetic theory based on short-lived quasiparticles proves very effective in simulating the complex dynamics of strongly interacting fluids (SIF). In particular, it is pointed out that the shear viscosity of lattice fluids is the sum of two contributions, one due to the usual interactions between particles (collision viscosity) and the other due to the interaction with the discrete lattice (propagation viscosity). Since the latter is negative, the sum may turn out to be orders of magnitude smaller than each of the two contributions separately, thus providing a mechanism to access SIF regimes at ordinary values of the collisional viscosity. This concept, as applied to quantum superfluids in one-dimensional optical lattices, is shown to reproduce shear viscosities consistent with the AdS-CFT holographic bound on the viscosity/entropy ratio. This shows that lattice kinetic theory continues to hold for strongly coupled hydrodynamic regimes where continuum kinetic theory may no longer be applicable.

Publication status

published

Editor

Book title

Journal / series

Volume

17 (9)

Pages / Article No.

6169 - 6178

Publisher

MDPI

Event

Edition / version

Methods

Software

Geographic location

Date collected

Date created

Subject

Lattice Boltzmann; Quantum fluids; Strongly coupled fluids

Organisational unit

03733 - Herrmann, Hans Jürgen (emeritus) / Herrmann, Hans Jürgen (emeritus) check_circle
02606 - Institut für Baustoffe (IfB) / Institute for Building Materials

Notes

Funding

Related publications and datasets