Adaptive CLF-MPC with application to quadrupedal robots


Date

2022-01

Publication Type

Journal Article

ETH Bibliography

yes

Citations

Altmetric

Data

Abstract

Modern robotic systems are endowed with superior mobility and mechanical skills that make them suited to be employed in real-world scenarios, where interactions with heavy objects and precise manipulation capabilities are required. For instance, legged robots with high payload capacity can be used in disaster scenarios to remove dangerous material or carry injured people. It is thus essential to develop planning algorithms that can enable complex robots to perform motion and manipulation tasks accurately. In addition, online adaptation mechanisms with respect to new, unknown environments are needed. In this work, we impose that the optimal state-input trajectories generated by Model Predictive Control (MPC) satisfy the Lyapunov function criterion derived in adaptive control for robotic systems. As a result, we combine the stability guarantees provided by Control Lyapunov Functions (CLFs) and the optimality offered by MPC in a unified adaptive framework, yielding an improved performance during the robot’s interaction with unknown objects. We validate the proposed approach in simulation and hardware tests on a quadrupedal robot carrying un-modeled payloads and pulling heavy boxes.

Publication status

published

Editor

Book title

Volume

7 (1)

Pages / Article No.

565 - 572

Publisher

IEEE

Event

Edition / version

Methods

Software

Geographic location

Date collected

Date created

Subject

RSL; dfab; NCCR Robotics

Organisational unit

09570 - Hutter, Marco / Hutter, Marco check_circle
02284 - NFS Digitale Fabrikation / NCCR Digital Fabrication

Notes

Funding

780883 - subTerranean Haptic INvestiGator (EC)

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