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Bernhard Riemann, the ear, and an atom of consciousness
(2021)SAM Research ReportWhy did Bernhard Riemann (1826–1866), arguably the most original mathematician of his generation, spend the last year of life investigating the mechanism of hearing? Fighting tuberculosis and the hostility of eminent scientists such as Hermann Helmholtz, he appeared to forsake mathematics to prosecute a case close to his heart. Only sketchy pages from his last paper remain, but here we assemble some significant clues and triangulate from ...Report -
Homogenization of sound-absorbing and high-contrast acoustic metamaterials in subcritical regimes
(2021)SAM Research ReportReport -
Modal decompositions and point scatterer approximations near the Minnaert resonance frequencies
(2021)SAM Research ReportAs a continuation of the previous works [13, 4, 15], this paper provides several contributions to the mathematical analysis of subwavelength resonances in a high-contrast medium containing N acoustic obstacles. Our approach is based on an exact decomposition formula which reduces the solution of the sound scattering problem to that of a N dimensional linear system, and characterizes resonant frequencies as the solutions to a N-dimensional ...Report -
On the validity of the tight-binding method for describing systems of subwavelength resonators
(2021)SAM Research ReportThe goal of this paper is to relate the capacitance matrix formalism to the tight-binding approximation. By doing so, we open the way to the use of mathematical techniques and tools from condensed matter theory in the mathematical and numerical analysis of metamaterials, in particular for the understanding of their topological properties. We firstly study how the capacitance matrix formalism, both when the material parameters are static ...Report -
Asymptotic Floquet theory for first order ODEs with finite Fourier series perturbation and its applications to Floquet metamaterials
(2021)SAM Research ReportOur aim in this paper is twofold. Firstly, we develop a new asymptotic theory for Floquet exponents. We consider a linear system of differential equations with a time-periodic coefficient matrix. Assuming that the coefficient matrix depends analytically on a small parameter, we derive a full asymptotic expansion of its Floquet exponents. Based on this, we prove that only the constant order Floquet exponents of multiplicity higher than one ...Report -
Bound states in the continuum and Fano resonances in subwavelength resonator arrays
(2021)SAM Research ReportWhen wave scattering systems are subject to certain symmetries, resonant states may decouple from the far-field continuum; they remain localized to the structure and cannot be excited by incident waves from the far field. In this work, we use layer-potential techniques to prove the existence of such states, known as bound states in the continuum, in systems of subwavelength resonators. When the symmetry is slightly broken, this resonant ...Report -
Analysis of a Monte-Carlo Nystrom method
(2021)SAM Research ReportThis paper considers a Monte-Carlo Nystrom method for solving integral equations of the second kind, whereby the values (z(yi))1⩽i⩽N of the solution z at a set of N random and independent points (yi)1⩽i⩽N are approximated by the solution (zN,i)1⩽i⩽N of a discrete, N-dimensional linear system obtained by replacing the integral with the empirical average over the samples (yi)1⩽i⩽N. Under the unique assumption that the integral equation ...Report -
Functional analytic methods for discrete approximations of subwavelength resonator systems
(2021)SAM Research ReportWe survey functional analytic methods for studying subwavelength resonator systems. In particular, rigorous discrete approximations of Helmholtz scattering problems are derived in an asymptotic subwavelength regime. This is achieved by re-framing the Helmholtz equation as a non-linear eigenvalue problem in terms of integral operators. In the subwavelength limit, resonant states are described by the eigenstates of the generalized capacitance ...Report -
Non-reciprocal wave propagation in space-time modulated media
(2021)SAM Research ReportWe prove the possibility of achieving non-reciprocal wave propagation in space-time modulated media and give an asymptotic analysis of the non-reciprocity property in terms of the amplitude of the time-modulation. Such modulation causes a folding of the band structure of the material, which may induce degenerate points. By breaking time-reversal symmetry, we show that these degeneracies may open into non-symmetric, unidirectional band ...Report -
High order topological asymptotics: reconciling layer potentials and compound asymptoticexpansions
(2021)SAM Research ReportA systematic two-step procedure is proposed for the derivation of full asymptotic expansions of the solution of elliptic partial differential equations set on a domain perforated with a small hole on which a Dirichlet boundary condition is applied. First, an integral representation of the solution is sought, which enables to exploit the explicit dependence with respect to the small parameter to predict the correct form of a two-scale ...Report