Theory of excitons in colloidal semiconductor nanoplatelets


METADATA ONLY
Loading...

Date

2024-11-15

Publication Type

Journal Article

ETH Bibliography

yes

Citations

Altmetric
METADATA ONLY

Data

Rights / License

Abstract

Semiconductor nanoplatelets - the colloidal analog of quantum wells - exhibit excitonic transitions highly sensitive to their thickness and surface treatment. Here, we present a general theory that describes the underlying physical processes. In particular, we include a less-intuitive effect: how out-of-plane quantum confinement impacts in-plane effective masses. We combine first-principles calculations with models based on k·p theory and the envelope function approximation to show how thickness and surface treatments (ligands or shells) influence excitonic properties. Our results reproduce experiments and provide intuition and quantitative insights on nanoplatelet behavior.

Publication status

published

Editor

Book title

Volume

110 (19)

Pages / Article No.

195433

Publisher

American Physical Society

Event

Edition / version

Methods

Software

Geographic location

Date collected

Date created

Subject

Excitons; Nanocrystals; Nanoparticles; Quantum wells; Two-dimensional electron systsem; Density functional theory; k dot p method

Organisational unit

03875 - Norris, David J. / Norris, David J. check_circle

Notes

Funding

188593 - Towards Monodisperse Colloidal Semiconductor Nanocrystals (SNF)

Related publications and datasets