Micelles, Bicelles, and Nanodiscs: Comparing the Impact of Membrane Mimetics on Membrane Protein Backbone Dynamics


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Date

2017-01-02

Publication Type

Journal Article

ETH Bibliography

yes

Citations

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Data

Abstract

Detergents are often used to investigate the structure and dynamics of membrane proteins. Whereas the structural integrity seems to be preserved in detergents for many membrane proteins, their functional activity is frequently compromised, but can be restored in a lipid environment. Herein we show with per-residue resolution that while OmpX forms a stable β-barrel in DPC detergent micelles, DHPC/DMPC bicelles, and DMPC nanodiscs, the pico- to nanosecond and micro- to millisecond motions differ substantially between the detergent and lipid environment. In particular for the β-strands, there is pronounced dynamic variability in the lipid environment, which appears to be suppressed in micelles. This unexpected complex and membrane-mimetic-dependent dynamic behavior indicates that the frequent loss of membrane protein activity in detergents might be related to reduced internal dynamics and that membrane protein activity correlates with lipid flexibility.

Publication status

published

Editor

Book title

Volume

56 (1)

Pages / Article No.

380 - 383

Publisher

Wiley-VCH

Event

Edition / version

Methods

Software

Geographic location

Date collected

Date created

Subject

membrane proteins; NMR spectroscopy; OmpX; protein dynamics; relaxation

Organisational unit

03782 - Riek, Roland / Riek, Roland check_circle
03496 - Meier, Beat H. (emeritus) / Meier, Beat H. (emeritus) check_circle

Notes

Published online 24 November 2016.

Funding

154461 - The Time- and Spatially Resolved Aggregation of a-Synuclein and its Relationship to Cell-Cell Transmissibility (SNF)

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