Stability-Aware Simplification of Curve Networks


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Date

2022-07

Publication Type

Conference Paper

ETH Bibliography

yes

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Abstract

Designing curve networks for fabrication requires simultaneous consideration of structural stability, cost effectiveness, and visual appeal—complex, interrelated objectives that make manual design a difficult and tedious task. We present a novel method for fabrication-aware simplification of curve networks, algorithmically selecting a stable subset of given 3D curves. While traditionally stability is measured as magnitude of deformation induced by a set of pre-defined loads, predicting applied forces for common day objects can be challenging. Instead, we directly optimize for minimal deformation under the worst-case load. Our technical contribution is a novel formulation of 3D curve network simplification for worst-case stability, leading to a mixed-integer semi-definite programming problem (MI-SDP). We show that while solving MI-SDP directly is infeasible, a physical insight suggests an efficient greedy approximation algorithm. We demonstrate the potential of our approach on a variety of curve network designs and validate its effectiveness compared to simpler alternatives using numerical experiments.

Publication status

published

Book title

SIGGRAPH '22: ACM SIGGRAPH 2022 Conference Proceedings

Journal / series

Volume

Pages / Article No.

20

Publisher

Association for Computing Machinery

Event

Special Interest Group on Computer Graphics and Interactive Techniques Conference (SIGGRAPH 2022)

Edition / version

Methods

Software

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Date collected

Date created

Subject

fabrication-aware design; stability; curve networks

Organisational unit

09620 - Coros, Stelian / Coros, Stelian check_circle

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