DiffAqua: A Differentiable Computational Design Pipeline for Soft Underwater Swimmers with Shape Interpolation


Loading...

Date

2021-08

Publication Type

Journal Article

ETH Bibliography

yes

Citations

Altmetric

Data

Abstract

The computational design of soft underwater swimmers is challenging because of the high degrees of freedom in soft-body modeling. In this paper, we present a differentiable pipeline for co-designing a soft swimmer's geometry and controller. Our pipeline unlocks gradient-based algorithms for discovering novel swimmer designs more efficiently than traditional gradient-free solutions. We propose Wasserstein barycenters as a basis for the geometric design of soft underwater swimmers since it is differentiable and can naturally interpolate between bio-inspired base shapes via optimal transport. By combining this design space with differentiable simulation and control, we can efficiently optimize a soft underwater swimmer's performance with fewer simulations than baseline methods. We demonstrate the efficacy of our method on various design problems such as fast, stable, and energy-efficient swimming and demonstrate applicability to multi-objective design.

Publication status

published

Editor

Book title

Volume

40 (4)

Pages / Article No.

132

Publisher

Association for Computing Machinery

Event

Edition / version

Methods

Software

Geographic location

Date collected

Date created

Subject

Computational design; differentiable simulation; optimal transport; geometry and control co-design; multi-objective optimization

Organisational unit

09689 - Katzschmann, Robert / Katzschmann, Robert check_circle
09689 - Katzschmann, Robert / Katzschmann, Robert check_circle
09689 - Katzschmann, Robert / Katzschmann, Robert check_circle

Notes

Funding

Related publications and datasets