To log or not to log? Actor preferences and networks in Swiss forest policy
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Date
2021-04
Publication Type
Journal Article
ETH Bibliography
yes
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Abstract
Forests play a fundamental role in climate change mitigation. While there are calls to store carbon by increasing the forest stock, other actors oppose this, arguing that carbon stored in processed timber is more adequate. Applying an adapted version of the policy network analysis (PNA) framework, we uncover both the actors' policy preferences regarding the goal conflict between carbon storage in the forest versus in timber products as well as the actors' perceived importance and information sharing in the forest policy network in a Swiss region (canton Lucerne) via an online stakeholder survey. We find that an increase of carbon storage in the forest does not stand a chance in the Lucerne forest policy network, being rejected by nearly two-thirds of the actors. A majority views increased harvesting for wood products as a superior climate change mitigation measure than harvesting less for carbon storage. We also find that these proponents of wood are more central actors within the policy networks than those in favour of carbon storage in the forest. These findings are relevant for a context where the majority of the forest is privately owned and where interests in timber harvesting might dominate those on carbon storage. The analysis reflects the challenging situation within the timber market, where measures for increased wood harvesting might provide a more acceptable policy option than carbon sequestration for private forest owners. © 2021 The Author(s)
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Publication status
published
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Editor
Book title
Journal / series
Volume
125
Pages / Article No.
102395
Publisher
Elsevier
Event
Edition / version
Methods
Software
Geographic location
Date collected
Date created
Subject
Forest policy; Carbon storage; Goal conflict; Social network analysis (SNA); Switzerland
Organisational unit
08693 - Gruppe Natural Resource Policy / Natural Resource Policy
Notes
Funding
172388 - Analyzing TRade-offs between sustainable Ecanomy and Environmental objectiues (ATREE) (SNF)