Stability of the Faber-Krahn inequality for the Short-time Fourier Transform


METADATA ONLY
Loading...

Date

2023-07-18

Publication Type

Working Paper

ETH Bibliography

yes

Citations

Altmetric
METADATA ONLY

Data

Rights / License

Abstract

We prove a sharp quantitative version of the Faber--Krahn inequality for the short-time Fourier transform (STFT). To do so, we consider a deficit $δ(f;Ω)$ which measures by how much the STFT of a function $f\in L^2(\mathbb R)$ fails to be optimally concentrated on an arbitrary set $Ω\subset \mathbb R^2$ of positive, finite measure. We then show that an optimal power of the deficit $δ(f;Ω)$ controls both the $L^2$-distance of $f$ to an appropriate class of Gaussians and the distance of $Ω$ to a ball, through the Fraenkel asymmetry of $Ω$. Our proof is completely quantitative and hence all constants are explicit. We also establish suitable generalizations of this result in the higher-dimensional context.

Publication status

published

Editor

Book title

Journal / series

Volume

Pages / Article No.

2307.09304

Publisher

Cornell University

Event

Edition / version

v1

Methods

Software

Geographic location

Date collected

Date created

Subject

Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA); Analysis of PDEs (math.AP); Functional Analysis (math.FA); FOS: Mathematics

Organisational unit

09565 - Figalli, Alessio / Figalli, Alessio check_circle

Notes

Funding

721675 - Regularity and Stability in Partial Differential Equations (EC)

Related publications and datasets

Is previous version of: