The effect of temperature changes and K supply on the reproduction and growth of Bolboschoenus planiculmis


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Date

2021-04

Publication Type

Journal Article

ETH Bibliography

yes

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Abstract

Aims Climate warming and agricultural non-point source pollution both resulting from anthropogenic activities have been projected to affect plant reproduction and growth in wetlands worldwide. In order to predict and mitigate impacts of these anthropogenic activities, it is important to investigate how marsh plants respond to such environmental changes. Methods In this study, Bolboschoenus planiculmis, a tuberous sedge with a wide distribution range in Eurasia, was selected to examine the effect of air temperature changes (15, 20 and 25 °C over 24 h; 20/10 and 30/15 °C, day/night) and K supply (0, 1, 3, 9 and 18 mmol/L) on its reproductive and growth traits in climate chambers. Important Findings We found that high constant temperatures (20 and 25 °C) were more beneficial for tuberization of B. planiculmis than high alternating temperatures (30/15 °C), whereas aboveground biomass and shoot height were generally largest at high temperatures (30/15 and 25 °C). Both reproductive and growth traits of B. planiculmis showed hump-shaped relationships with K supply, with an optimum K concentration of around 1–3 mmol/L. The combination of high constant temperatures and optimal K concentrations promoted reproductive traits the most, whereas the combination of higher temperatures (30/15 and 25 °C) and K concentrations up to 9 mmol/L increased growth traits only. We therefore conclude that population abundance of B. planiculmis might benefit from global warming and the additional K supply.

Publication status

published

Editor

Book title

Volume

14 (2)

Pages / Article No.

337 - 347

Publisher

Oxford University Press

Event

Edition / version

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Geographic location

Date collected

Date created

Subject

Climate warming; Non-point source pollution; functional traits; Clonal reproduction; Wetland plants; marsh; 气候变暖; 面源污染; 功能性状; 克隆繁殖; 湿地植物; 沼泽

Organisational unit

03648 - Buchmann, Nina / Buchmann, Nina check_circle

Notes

It was possible to publish this article open access thanks to a Swiss National Licence with the publisher.

Funding

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