Comparison of Technologies for CO2 Capture from Cement Production—Part 2: Cost Analysis


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Date

2019-02-01

Publication Type

Journal Article

ETH Bibliography

yes

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Abstract

This paper presents an assessment of the cost performance of CO2 capture technologies when retrofitted to a cement plant: MEA-based absorption, oxyfuel, chilled ammonia-based absorption (Chilled Ammonia Process), membrane-assisted CO2 liquefaction, and calcium looping. While the technical basis for this study is presented in Part 1 of this paper series, this work presents a comprehensive techno-economic analysis of these CO2 capture technologies based on a capital and operating costs evaluation for retrofit in a cement plant. The cost of the cement plant product, clinker, is shown to increase with 49 to 92% compared to the cost of clinker without capture. The cost of CO2 avoided is between 42 €/tCO2 (for the oxyfuel-based capture process) and 84 €/tCO2 (for the membrane-based assisted liquefaction capture process), while the reference MEA-based absorption capture technology has a cost of 80 €/tCO2. Notably, the cost figures depend strongly on factors such as steam source, electricity mix, electricity price, fuel price and plant-specific characteristics. Hence, this confirms the conclusion of the technical evaluation in Part 1 that for final selection of CO2 capture technology at a specific plant, a plant-specific techno-economic evaluation should be performed, also considering more practical considerations.

Publication status

published

Editor

Book title

Journal / series

Volume

12 (3)

Pages / Article No.

542

Publisher

MDPI

Event

Edition / version

Methods

Software

Geographic location

Date collected

Date created

Subject

CCS; Cement; Techno-economic analysis; MEA-based absorption; chilled ammonia; Membrane-associated CO2 liquefaction; liquefaction; oxyfuel; Calcium looping

Organisational unit

03484 - Mazzotti, Marco (emeritus) / Mazzotti, Marco (emeritus) check_circle

Notes

Funding

641185 - CEMCAP – CO2 capture from cement production (SBFI)

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