Collateral sensitivity associated with antibiotic resistance plasmids


Date

2021-01

Publication Type

Report

ETH Bibliography

no

Citations

Altmetric

Data

Abstract

Collateral sensitivity (CS) is a promising alternative approach to counteract the rising problem of antibiotic resistance (ABR). CS occurs when the acquisition of resistance to one antibiotic produces increased susceptibility to a second antibiotic. Recent studies have focused on CS strategies designed against ABR mediated by chromosomal mutations. However, one of the main drivers of ABR in clinically relevant bacteria is the horizontal transfer of ABR genes mediated by plasmids. Here, we report the first analysis of CS associated with the acquisition of complete ABR plasmids, including the clinically important carbapenem-resistance conjugative plasmid pOXA-48. In addition, we describe the conservation of CS in clinical E. coli isolates and its application to selectively kill plasmid-carrying bacteria. Our results provide new insights that establish the basis for developing CS-informed treatment strategies to combat plasmid-mediated ABR.

Publication status

published

Editor

Book title

Journal / series

Volume

10

Pages / Article No.

Publisher

eLife Sciences Publications

Event

Edition / version

Methods

Software

Geographic location

Date collected

Date created

Subject

Organisational unit

09497 - Hall, Alex / Hall, Alex check_circle

Notes

Funding

Related publications and datasets