The gate to metastasis: key players in cancer cell intravasation


Loading...

Date

2022-08

Publication Type

Review Article

ETH Bibliography

yes

Citations

Altmetric

Data

Abstract

Metastasis is a leading cause of cancer-related death and consists of a sequence of events including tumor expansion, intravasation of cancer cells into the circulation, survival in the bloodstream, extravasation at distant sites, and subsequent organ colonization. Particularly, intravasation is a process whereby cancer cells transverse the endothelium and leave the primary tumor site, pioneering the metastatic cascade. The identification of those mechanisms that trigger the entry of cancer cells into the bloodstream may reveal fundamentally novel ways to block metastasis at its start. Multiple factors have been implicated in cancer progression, yet, signals that unequivocally provoke the detachment of cancer cells from the primary tumor are still under investigation. Here, we discuss the role of intrinsic properties of cancer cells, tumor microenvironment, and mechanical cues in the intravasation process, outlining studies that suggest the involvement of various factors and highlighting current understanding and open questions in the field.

Publication status

published

Editor

Book title

Volume

289 (15)

Pages / Article No.

4336 - 4354

Publisher

Wiley

Event

Edition / version

Methods

Software

Geographic location

Date collected

Date created

Subject

cancer; circulating tumor cells; intravasation; metastasis

Organisational unit

09736 - Aceto, Nicola / Aceto, Nicola check_circle

Notes

Funding

190077 - SNF-Förderungsprofessur PP00P3_190077 (SNF)
847012 - Understanding why the 'metastasisers' colonise and other circulating cancer cells do not (EC)

Related publications and datasets