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DeepSARS: simultaneous diagnostic detection and genomic surveillance of SARS-CoV-2


Date

2022-04-11

Publication Type

Journal Article

ETH Bibliography

yes

Citations

Altmetric

Data

Abstract

Background The continued spread of SARS-CoV-2 and emergence of new variants with higher transmission rates and/or partial resistance to vaccines has further highlighted the need for large-scale testing and genomic surveillance. However, current diagnostic testing (e.g., PCR) and genomic surveillance methods (e.g., whole genome sequencing) are performed separately, thus limiting the detection and tracing of SARS-CoV-2 and emerging variants. Results Here, we developed DeepSARS, a high-throughput platform for simultaneous diagnostic detection and genomic surveillance of SARS-CoV-2 by the integration of molecular barcoding, targeted deep sequencing, and computational phylogenetics. DeepSARS enables highly sensitive viral detection, while also capturing genomic diversity and viral evolution. We show that DeepSARS can be rapidly adapted for identification of emerging variants, such as alpha, beta, gamma, and delta strains, and profile mutational changes at the population level. Conclusions DeepSARS sets the foundation for quantitative diagnostics that capture viral evolution and diversity.

Publication status

published

Editor

Book title

Journal / series

Volume

23 (1)

Pages / Article No.

289

Publisher

BioMed Central

Event

Edition / version

Methods

Software

Geographic location

Date collected

Date created

Subject

Organisational unit

03699 - Stelling, Jörg / Stelling, Jörg check_circle
09490 - Stadler, Tanja / Stadler, Tanja check_circle
03952 - Reddy, Sai / Reddy, Sai check_circle

Notes

Funding

196348 - Large-scale testing and tracking of SARS-CoV-2 infection and evolution by deep sequencing (SNF)
679403 - Vaccine profiling and immunodiagnostic discovery by high-throughput antibody repertoire analysis (EC)

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