Large Language Models Reveal Menstruation Experiences and Needs on Social Media


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Date

2025

Publication Type

Conference Paper

ETH Bibliography

yes

Citations

Web of Science:
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Data

Abstract

The gender knowledge gap in medicine, particularly regarding menstruation and disorders such as en-dometriosis, often results in delayed diagnoses and inadequate care. Many menstruating individuals report dismissal of debilitating symptoms, driving them to seek information and support on online plat-forms such as TikTok and YouTube. This study leverages social media to identify key topics reflecting lived experiences and needs to bridge this knowledge gap. Using a novel pipeline, we analysed video comments using BERTopic and the Llama 3.1 model. Key topics, including emotional support, educa-tional guidance, and community validation, were consistent with prior research. This study underscores the potential of social media and large language models to inform inclusive menstrual health research, revealing unique insights regarding the menstruation experiences and needs of underrepresented and historically overlooked individuals such as those with irregular cycles.

Publication status

published

Book title

MEDINFO 2025 — Healthcare Smart × Medicine Deep

Volume

329

Pages / Article No.

748 - 752

Publisher

IOS Press

Event

20th World Congress on Medical and Health Informatics (MEDINFO 2025)

Edition / version

Methods

Software

Geographic location

Date collected

Date created

Subject

LLM; NLP; Topic modelling; Llama; Women's health; Menstrual health; Menstruation; Individual needs and experiences; Social media

Organisational unit

03681 - Fleisch, Elgar / Fleisch, Elgar check_circle
02120 - Dep. Management, Technologie und Ökon. / Dep. of Management, Technology, and Ec.

Notes

Funding

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