Derandomizing distributed algorithms with small messages: Spanners and dominating set


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Date

2018

Publication Type

Conference Paper

ETH Bibliography

yes

Citations

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Data

Abstract

This paper presents improved deterministic distributed algorithms, with O(log n)-bit messages, for some basic graph problems. The common ingredient in our results is a deterministic distributed algorithm for computing a certain hitting set, which can replace the random part of a number of standard randomized distributed algorithms. This deterministic hitting set algorithm itself is derived using a simple method of conditional expectations. As one main end-result of this derandomized hitting set, we get a deterministic distributed algorithm with round complexity 2^O(sqrt{log n * log log n}) for computing a (2k-1)-spanner of size O~(n^{1+1/k}). This improves considerably on a recent algorithm of Grossman and Parter [DISC'17] which needs O(n^{1/2-1/k} * 2^k) rounds. We also get a 2^O(sqrt{log n * log log n})-round deterministic distributed algorithm for computing an O(log^2 n)-approximation of minimum dominating set; all prior algorithms for this problem were either randomized or required large messages.

Publication status

published

Book title

32nd International Symposium on Distributed Computing (DISC 2018)

Volume

121

Pages / Article No.

Publisher

Schloss Dagstuhl – Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik

Event

32nd International Symposium on Distributed Computing (DISC 2018)

Edition / version

Methods

Software

Geographic location

Date collected

Date created

Subject

Distributed Algorithms; Derandomization; Spanners; Dominating Set

Organisational unit

09587 - Ghaffari, Mohsen (ehemalig) / Ghaffari, Mohsen (former) check_circle

Notes

Funding

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