Alternative paths to realize Majorana Fermions in Superconductor-Ferromagnet Heterostructures


Loading...

Date

2019-04-18

Publication Type

Journal Article

ETH Bibliography

yes

Citations

Altmetric

Data

Abstract

A fundamental obstacle for achieving quantum computation is local decoherence. One way to circumvent this problem rests on the concepts of topological quantum computation using non-local information storage, for example on pairs of Majorana fermions (MFs). The arguably most promising way to generate MFs relies at present on spin-triplet p-wave states of superconductors (SC), which are not abundant in nature, unfortunately. Thus, proposals for their engineering in devices, usually via proximity effect from a conventional SC into materials with strong spin-orbit coupling (SOC), are intensively investigated nowadays. Here we take an alternative path, exploiting the different connections between fields based on a quartet coupling rule for fields introduced by one of us, we demonstrate that, for instance, coexisting Zeeman field with a charge current would provide the conditions to induce p-wave pairing in the presence of singlet superconductivity. This opens new avenues for the engineering of robust MFs in various, not necessarily (quasi-)one-dimensional, superconductor-ferromagnet heterostructures, including such motivated by recent pioneering experiments that report MFs, in particular, without the need of any exotic materials or special structures of intrinsic SOC.

Publication status

published

Editor

Book title

Volume

9

Pages / Article No.

6259

Publisher

Nature

Event

Edition / version

Methods

Software

Geographic location

Date collected

Date created

Subject

Organisational unit

03571 - Sigrist, Manfred / Sigrist, Manfred check_circle

Notes

Funding

Related publications and datasets