Why populism may facilitate non-state actors' access to international environmental institutions


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Date

2023

Publication Type

Journal Article

ETH Bibliography

yes

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Abstract

This article examines populists' relationship with non-state actors in international environmental agreements (IEAs). We ask whether populist governments favor transnational non-state actors' access to these institutions. Using data on the design of IEAs since the 1970s, evidence is reported suggesting that populists seek to institutionalize non-state actors' access to IEAs. To explain this relationship, we argue that populist governments likely want to reduce and undermine the influence of established elites, also in international institutions. To this end, they may want to institutionalize access of their own constituents within IEAs. The empirical implication of this claim is that institutionalized access of non-state actors in IEAs is more likely when populist governments are involved. The empirical results provide strong and robust support for our argument, and these findings contribute to our knowledge in a number of areas of environmental politics and political science in general.

Publication status

published

Editor

Book title

Volume

32 (3)

Pages / Article No.

511 - 531

Publisher

Routledge

Event

Edition / version

Methods

Software

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Date collected

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Subject

Populism; international environmental agreements; treaty design; Non-State actors

Organisational unit

03446 - Bernauer, Thomas / Bernauer, Thomas check_circle

Notes

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